Vicente Astroza

Region	WCA ID	Gender	Competitions	Completed Solves
Chile	2017ASTR01	Male	30	1007

Current Personal Records

Event	NR	CR	WR	Single	Average	WR	CR	NR
3x3x3 Cube	57	478	7535	8.73	10.05	5233	299	37
2x2x2 Cube	20	311	4408	1.85	3.94	8859	596	53
4x4x4 Cube	43	328	4436	37.03	39.55	2849	197	27
5x5x5 Cube	18	180	2786	1:10.61	1:18.50	2821	182	22
6x6x6 Cube	15	141	2100	2:20.87	2:39.45	2553	168	16
7x7x7 Cube	6	85	1335	3:20.43	3:33.77	1361	85	7
3x3x3 Blindfolded	15	255	4249	2:42.35
3x3x3 Fewest Moves	15	282	4309	40
3x3x3 One-Handed	35	323	4079	15.18	17.39	2692	192	16
Clock	23	316	6232	12.47	13.47	5030	248	18
Megaminx	10	103	1091	51.10	56.10	958	92	8
Pyraminx	12	125	2046	2.67	7.76	11494	774	66
Skewb	71	671	10311	5.28	8.24	9957	634	66
Square-1	13	54	959	9.90	13.91	1041	70	15

Medal Collection

Gold	Silver	Bronze
1	2	7

Record Collection

WR	CR	NR
		1

Competition	Round	Place	Single		Average	Solves
3x3x3 Cube
Sparking Back To School Santiago 2024	First round	6	8.84		10.33	11.67	8.84	12.43	9.72	9.61
CubiKonce 2024	Final	11	10.63		12.74	13.14	11.07	10.63	14.02	DNF
	Second round	11	10.21		11.08	11.23	11.61	10.74	10.21	11.28
	First round	19	11.63		12.61	12.79	11.63	12.01	DNF	13.04
Salesianos de Macul Open 2023	Final	13	9.87		11.49	11.08	12.36	11.60	11.80	9.87
Olimpiadas de la Mente 2023	Second round	9	11.29		12.26	14.89	11.69	11.29	12.70	12.38
	First round	8	10.84		11.46	10.84	10.94	11.79	11.65	16.18
Rancagua Open 2023	Second round	19	10.20		12.86	10.20	DNF	14.99	10.52	13.07
	First round	10	9.27		10.05	9.27	9.83	10.46	9.87	DNF
Montealegre Open 2023	Second round	19	11.08		11.96	11.82	11.79	12.27	DNF	11.08
	First round	16	10.08		11.89	13.47	11.59	10.08	12.16	11.93
Santiago Wintercubing Open 2022	Second round	15	11.76		12.63	12.21	13.52	12.16	11.76	DNF
	First round	11	8.73		11.55	8.73	10.54	12.56	12.72	11.55
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	9	9.80		10.82	10.61	10.69	11.15	9.80	12.18
	Second round	12	10.65		12.15	13.14	11.33	11.97	14.22	10.65
	First round	15	10.56		11.94	11.66	12.95	14.17	10.56	11.22
Cubopía Open 2020	Second round	19	10.58		12.56	13.76	10.58	12.69	11.39	13.61
	First round	11	10.30		10.90	13.49	10.30	10.83	10.90	10.97
Rancagua Open 2019	Final	11	9.80		12.45	9.80	14.41	11.20	DNF	11.74
	Second round	5	10.53		11.56	16.79	11.66	12.00	11.03	10.53
	First round	5	10.53		11.30	11.27	11.92	13.41	10.71	10.53
QueTalca Open 2019	Final	7	9.82		11.79	13.10	DNF	9.82	10.91	11.36
	Second round	10	11.07		12.11	11.58	16.33	11.07	11.86	12.90
	First round	14	13.18		14.16	14.08	14.70	13.72	13.18	14.69
Curicó al Cubo 2019	Final	8	11.49		13.19	12.54	11.49	14.10	12.94	DNF
	Second round	6	8.99		11.14	10.42	12.36	8.99	12.93	10.63
	First round	8	11.92		12.31	12.19	12.53	13.07	12.20	11.92
Los Ángeles al Cubo 2019	Final	10	11.90		12.36	13.55	12.60	12.23	11.90	12.25
	Second round	11	11.19		11.77	11.68	12.07	11.19	11.56	DNF
	First round	12	9.62		12.36	12.67	9.62	10.95	13.94	13.45
Serena Open 2019	Second round	13	8.79		12.15	15.87	10.60	12.34	8.79	13.50
	First round	10	9.87		12.23	12.91	9.87	14.69	13.09	10.69
Melipilla Open 2019	Second round	17	12.27		13.62	14.45	12.27	13.70	20.12	12.72
	First round	18	13.05		14.13	14.01	15.60	15.29	13.05	13.08
UA Open 2018	Final	19	11.66		13.39	DNF	14.39	12.36	11.66	13.43
	First round	17	10.56		12.89	10.56	14.30	11.21	13.34	14.12
LGA Open 2018	Second round	17	12.04		13.19	13.11	12.04	16.85	13.19	13.27
	First round	18	11.61		12.85	13.58	12.50	14.80	12.46	11.61
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	Final	8	11.26		13.92	14.65	11.26	15.27	13.55	13.56
	Second round	10	11.24		13.19	13.33	15.20	12.59	13.64	11.24
	First round	9	13.16		14.02	13.16	14.53	14.36	14.44	13.25
Colegio Arabe Open 2018	Semi Final	17	11.83		14.24	16.45	18.23	11.83	12.32	13.96
	Second round	12	9.60		12.83	9.60	12.84	15.11	13.69	11.95
	First round	12	10.71		12.77	14.14	10.71	12.96	11.21	14.64
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	Semi Final	23	12.17		12.74	12.60	12.83	DNF	12.79	12.17
	Second round	31	13.90		14.10	13.90	14.13	14.10	14.06	DNF
	First round	30	12.29		14.14	12.29	13.28	15.85	15.00	14.13
La Serena Open 2018	Second round	16	11.02		14.64	13.85	15.76	20.50	14.32	11.02
	First round	17	13.40		14.77	13.89	14.23	13.40	16.19	DNF
Melipilla Open 2018	Second round	11	10.70		13.06	10.70	12.87	12.33	14.27	13.99
	First round	16	12.52		14.18	13.52	16.20	16.17	12.86	12.52
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	Second round	44	11.90		15.87	20.69	21.32	13.59	13.33	11.90
	First round	41	11.37		15.85	11.37	16.89	15.30	DNF	15.36
DEC Open 2017	First round	24	12.69		15.11	13.32	12.69	14.48	17.53	18.36
Open La Florida 2017	First round	30	14.16		16.18	14.16	DNF	17.92	15.07	15.54
Latin America Cubing Tour - Santiago 2017	Semi Final	47	14.26		17.74	18.56	14.26	22.84	18.26	16.40
	Second round	48	14.88		17.49	14.88	17.43	17.91	20.95	17.12
	First round	52	15.96		17.77	18.88	17.42	19.76	17.02	15.96
Rubik Soletta Santiago 2017	First round	33	15.32		18.24	22.69	16.20	17.96	20.57	15.32
IN OPEN 2.0 2017	First round	56	19.39		23.59	25.81	19.83	25.14	19.39	31.12
2x2x2 Cube
CubiKonce 2024	First round	28	4.15		5.60	5.81	DNF	4.15	5.44	5.56
Montealegre Open 2023	First round	21	3.35		4.90	4.98	4.41	3.35	5.59	5.32
Santiago Wintercubing Open 2022	First round	17	4.35		5.31	5.15	6.57	5.78	5.00	4.35
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	9	4.03		4.97	5.29	4.39	7.01	5.23	4.03
	Second round	8	3.15		4.39	3.15	4.79	5.89	3.90	4.48
	First round	12	4.13		4.87	4.28	4.90	5.47	4.13	5.43
Cubopía Open 2020	First round	17	2.36		4.61	5.70	2.36	5.26	4.05	4.53
Rancagua Open 2019	First round	17	3.55		5.24	3.55	5.94	5.26	4.54	5.91
QueTalca Open 2019	Final	10	2.80		5.05	6.80	4.76	5.71	4.68	2.80
	Second round	10	4.36		4.70	5.29	5.14	4.47	4.48	4.36
	First round	15	5.21		5.56	5.21	6.06	5.40	5.41	5.88
Curicó al Cubo 2019	Final	6	3.43		4.91	5.02	5.05	3.43	4.67	5.63
	First round	4	1.85		4.49	1.85	5.13	3.50	4.85	5.58
Los Ángeles al Cubo 2019	First round	16	4.18		5.20	6.51	4.72	4.18	DNF	4.36
Serena Open 2019	Final	11	3.23		5.26	DNF	4.38	4.73	6.68	3.23
	First round	5	3.39		3.94	DNF	4.59	3.39	3.44	3.79
Akiba Expo Open 2018	Final	2	2.62		4.90	5.77	4.96	4.21	5.52	2.62
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	First round	15	4.82		6.89	8.81	6.80	4.82	5.08	8.78
Colegio Arabe Open 2018	Second round	21	5.19		5.90	5.90	5.74	5.19	DNF	6.07
	First round	36	5.47		6.87	6.73	5.84	8.05	8.94	5.47
La Serena Open 2018	First round	16	4.78		5.86	6.28	4.78	8.45	5.45	5.85
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	Second round	44	5.79		7.26	8.30	6.73	6.74	8.71	5.79
	First round	52	4.82		6.65	7.05	6.96	4.82	7.76	5.94
DEC Open 2017	First round	27	4.24		5.52	5.70	4.24	5.33	5.53	5.94
Latin America Cubing Tour - Santiago 2017	First round	78	6.43		8.42	6.43	10.88	10.62	7.03	7.61
4x4x4 Cube
CubiKonce 2024	First round	16	40.41		50.36	46.89	50.03	54.15	40.41	54.82
Rancagua Open 2023	Final	11	42.84		44.90	45.37	46.18	42.84	43.14	47.19
	First round	6	37.03		39.55	41.86	39.00	37.03	51.35	37.80
Montealegre Open 2023	Final	18	41.79		46.64	45.70	41.79	44.79	49.42	50.13
Santiago Wintercubing Open 2022	Final	6	37.30		43.77	48.09	37.30	43.94	44.23	43.13
	First round	6	38.37		40.82	42.36	41.46	38.37	39.84	41.17
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	10	42.20		47.47	50.99	42.20	47.19	56.37	44.24
	First round	9	41.91		43.47	45.68	43.61	41.91	43.27	43.54
Cubopía Open 2020	First round	14	39.35		42.66	39.35	41.20	40.10	46.68	47.68
Rancagua Open 2019	Final	4	37.65		40.86	37.65	38.05	45.82	45.42	39.11
	First round	5	40.71		43.89	1:16.71	48.55	41.73	40.71	41.39
QueTalca Open 2019	Final	12	40.84		DNF	40.84	46.86	DNF	DNF	41.34
	First round	6	39.69		41.68	42.69	39.69	41.19	41.15	47.53
Curicó al Cubo 2019	Final	6	40.80		44.56	42.74	43.63	51.04	40.80	47.30
	First round	7	44.05		47.68	44.05	47.13	46.79	55.80	49.11
Los Ángeles al Cubo 2019	Final	8	37.87		46.50	37.87	50.60	50.71	44.60	44.30
	First round	8	39.59		45.03	46.47	46.62	41.99	39.59	50.16
Serena Open 2019	First round	14	45.55		51.69	45.55	DNF	56.53	52.64	45.89
Melipilla Open 2019	First round	14	46.98		48.71	49.64	49.20	48.01	46.98	48.91
UA Open 2018	First round	15	44.72		49.71	54.73	44.72	49.21	53.97	45.95
LGA Open 2018	First round	14	50.51		54.98	58.91	50.51	59.99	54.87	51.15
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	Final	8	50.63		58.53	53.44	1:13.44	1:03.28	50.63	58.86
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	Second round	21	46.02		54.61	1:02.64	46.86	59.80	46.02	57.17
	First round	18	41.63		51.92	1:01.05	50.14	41.63	1:06.18	44.58
La Serena Open 2018	Second round	12	46.04		51.92	53.67	51.08	46.04	1:05.00	51.02
	First round	14	46.58		57.38	1:02.72	53.25	56.16	46.58	1:03.99
Melipilla Open 2018	First round	13	51.76		57.01	55.53	1:02.30	1:01.02	54.47	51.76
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	Second round	21	49.02		1:00.38	49.02	58.24	1:03.88	1:12.35	59.02
	First round	25	50.00		56.80	1:05.62	50.00	57.67	56.44	56.30
DEC Open 2017	Final	18	54.00		1:00.53	54.00	1:06.97	54.37	1:06.43	1:00.79
Open La Florida 2017	First round	24	59.61		1:10.28	1:09.94	1:11.78	1:29.42	1:09.11	59.61
Latin America Cubing Tour - Santiago 2017	First round	45	1:18.83			1:24.14	1:18.83
5x5x5 Cube
Rancagua Open 2023	Final	8	1:10.61		1:18.50	1:17.99	1:25.46	1:13.65	1:23.86	1:10.61
Chillan CDP 2022	First round	11	1:14.07		1:20.40	1:22.84	1:22.07	1:16.28	1:27.15	1:14.07
Cubopía Open 2020	Final	8	1:12.79		1:19.07	1:22.03	1:26.47	1:15.17	1:20.01	1:12.79
Curicó al Cubo 2019	Final	4	1:22.86		1:25.08	1:27.42	1:28.72	1:23.96	1:23.87	1:22.86
Serena Open 2019	Final	9	1:14.96		1:31.29	1:31.58	1:32.11	1:30.18	1:36.66	1:14.96
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	Final	7	1:46.28		1:58.07	2:04.15	1:57.68	1:55.11	1:46.28	2:01.42
Colegio Arabe Open 2018	Final	10	1:47.30		1:57.37	1:58.30	1:47.30	1:58.47	DNF	1:55.35
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	First round	21	1:43.69		2:01.41	2:15.78	1:43.69	2:03.76	1:59.72	2:00.74
La Serena Open 2018	First round	12	1:54.70		2:02.61	2:04.48	1:54.70	2:06.58	1:57.51	2:05.84
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	First round	29	2:05.39		2:32.71	2:15.37	3:13.90	2:08.85	2:05.39	DNF
6x6x6 Cube
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	9	2:38.34		2:40.06	2:39.63	2:38.34	2:42.20
Cubopía Open 2020	Final	21	2:30.67		DNF	2:30.67	DNF	DNF
Curicó al Cubo 2019	Final	3	2:20.87		2:39.45	2:20.87	2:55.27	2:42.20
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	Final	22	4:54.19			4:54.19
La Serena Open 2018	Final	12	DNF			DNF
7x7x7 Cube
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	8	3:53.47		4:14.68	3:53.47	4:01.30	4:49.27
Cubopía Open 2020	Final	3	3:20.43		3:33.77	3:24.70	3:56.18	3:20.43
3x3x3 Blindfolded
Montealegre Open 2023	Final	7	3:01.77		DNF	DNF	DNF	3:01.77
QueTalca Open 2019	Final	1	2:57.77		DNF	DNF	2:57.77	DNF
UA Open 2018	Final	5	DNF		DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
LGA Open 2018	Final	7	DNF		DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	Final	4	2:42.35		DNF	2:42.35	DNF	2:42.36
La Serena Open 2018	Final	2	3:21.16		DNF	DNF	3:21.16	DNF
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	Final	8	DNF		DNF	DNF	DNF	DNF
3x3x3 Fewest Moves
FMC Latin America 2023	Final	72	40		DNF	DNF	40	DNF
3x3x3 One-Handed
CubiKonce 2024	Final	11	15.34		19.74	DNF	20.72	22.87	15.34	15.63
	First round	8	17.59		18.32	17.59	18.20	19.43	18.80	17.96
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	5	16.31		17.39	16.90	18.54	16.74	16.31	DNF
	First round	4	16.66		17.90	19.71	18.16	16.66	17.72	17.83
QueTalca Open 2019	Final	5	16.30		18.27	16.30	DNF	18.60	18.44	17.77
	First round	8	18.74		20.48	20.28	18.74	19.25	25.04	21.92
Serena Open 2019	Final	8	17.60		21.29	20.96	22.53	24.08	20.39	17.60
	First round	7	17.69		20.93	19.66	20.23	24.95	17.69	22.90
LGA Open 2018	Final	13	15.18		24.91	26.97	15.18	28.87	18.88	DNF
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	Final	5	19.42		21.35	21.25	26.62	21.21	21.59	19.42
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	Second round	16	20.77		22.75	23.64	20.77	22.78	22.79	22.68
	First round	10	18.70		21.38	21.20	18.70	18.92	24.15	24.03
La Serena Open 2018	Final	9	18.89		29.65	DNF	25.37	36.38	27.21	18.89
	First round	8	17.97		22.35	26.15	24.10	20.11	17.97	22.85
Melipilla Open 2018	Final	8	19.09		23.76	19.09	DNF	23.81	21.14	26.32
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	First round	13	22.80		23.72	23.62	24.39	26.71	23.16	22.80
Open La Florida 2017	Final	13	21.08		25.39	30.92	28.30	25.15	22.72	21.08
Rubik Soletta Santiago 2017	First round	23	32.55		35.11	32.74	37.60	32.55	40.15	34.99
Clock
Montealegre Open 2023	Final	5	12.47		13.47	12.47	14.72	19.40	12.96	12.73
Melipilla Open 2019	Final	3	16.92		21.85	DNF	21.28	16.92	21.10	23.17
Megaminx
Salesianos de Macul Open 2023	Final	4	55.62		1:00.80	1:04.73	1:03.68	1:02.75	55.98	55.62
Rancagua Open 2023	Final	6	55.10		1:00.43	1:04.80	57.28	1:14.45	55.10	59.20
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	4	57.02		1:02.77	1:02.20	1:04.46	1:15.43	1:01.66	57.02
	First round	4	1:00.37		1:04.64	1:05.09	1:07.64	1:00.37	1:06.17	1:02.66
Rancagua Open 2019	Final	3	51.28		56.10	1:10.90	58.05	57.07	53.18	51.28
QueTalca Open 2019	Final	3	53.40		56.78	59.66	56.44	54.25	1:03.33	53.40
	First round	5	55.08		1:02.03	1:09.34	DNF	56.02	1:00.73	55.08
Curicó al Cubo 2019	Final	4	55.93		1:01.31	58.47	1:04.83	1:03.10	1:02.37	55.93
Los Ángeles al Cubo 2019	Final	5	55.92		1:00.92	55.92	1:01.98	58.83	1:01.95	1:03.53
	First round	4	57.47		59.87	57.79	57.47	1:10.17	1:00.25	1:01.56
Serena Open 2019	Final	5	59.98		1:03.14	59.98	1:03.46	1:06.20	1:00.21	1:05.75
UA Open 2018	Final	4	51.10		1:03.20	51.10	1:06.86	1:02.44	DNF	1:00.30
LGA Open 2018	Final	4	1:03.77		1:08.67	DNF	1:04.60	1:03.77	1:12.74	1:08.68
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	Final	5	1:05.37		1:11.59	1:16.62	1:11.91	1:05.37	1:10.63	1:12.22
	First round	5	1:01.27		1:04.29	1:06.31	1:01.27	1:02.14	1:10.48	1:04.43
La Serena Open 2018	Final	5	1:04.33		1:13.27	1:14.29	1:04.33	1:18.51	1:12.04	1:13.49
Pyraminx
CubiKonce 2024	Final	17	8.08		9.62	9.72	9.87	9.26	8.08	10.44
Rancagua Open 2019	First round	14	9.10		11.37	11.62	9.10	12.52	9.96	18.58
Curicó al Cubo 2019	First round	16	8.31		9.16	8.31	8.44	9.62	10.63	9.42
Los Ángeles al Cubo 2019	Second round	16	5.94		9.62	11.23	11.62	11.33	6.30	5.94
	First round	12	5.99		8.54	8.11	8.45	10.96	5.99	9.05
Akiba Expo Open 2018	Final	3	4.80		8.39	9.61	9.94	4.80	12.24	5.63
Instituto Nacional Open 2018	Final	4	6.71		7.99	6.77	8.84	9.01	8.36	6.71
	First round	4	8.63		9.92	9.49	9.13	8.63	11.14	DNF
Colegio Arabe Open 2018	Final	15	7.52		11.07	7.52	12.87	DNF	11.43	8.90
Santiago UV de Otoño 2018	Final	8	5.62		8.51	9.56	5.62	13.23	8.34	7.62
	First round	10	7.31		9.03	11.33	10.50	8.11	7.31	8.49
La Serena Open 2018	Final	5	2.67	NR	7.76	11.40	8.71	7.83	6.74	2.67
	First round	4	7.33		9.32	9.06	10.12	8.78	7.33	10.84
Instituto Nacional Open 2017	First round	25	7.96		11.05	7.96	10.91	9.84	12.39	19.92
Open La Florida 2017	Final	16	7.92		10.09	9.94	7.92	12.95	10.13	10.19
Rubik Soletta Santiago 2017	Final	12	9.32		10.76	13.11	9.32	11.63	11.24	9.41
	First round	11	7.29		10.18	11.04	12.41	9.46	10.03	7.29
IN OPEN 2.0 2017	Final	27	9.82		15.11	16.29	11.87	9.82	17.18	DNF
Skewb
Rancagua Open 2019	First round	11	5.68		8.24	8.92	8.01	7.80	DNF	5.68
Melipilla Open 2019	First round	19	6.65		9.05	13.58	9.35	9.61	6.65	8.18
Akiba Expo Open 2018	Final	4	5.28		9.58	10.65	11.63	6.59	11.51	5.28
Colegio Arabe Open 2018	Final	31	8.50		20.86	8.50	25.15	DNF	17.19	20.23
La Serena Open 2018	First round	22	10.74		13.30	15.26	22.92	12.20	10.74	12.45
Square-1
CubiKonce 2024	Final	6	10.52		22.96	33.56	10.52	17.21	18.12	DNF
Santiago Wintercubing Open 2022	Final	3	10.30		13.91	14.11	11.56	16.50	10.30	16.05
	First round	4	12.48		16.04	18.43	13.38	12.48	18.17	16.58
Chillan CDP 2022	Final	5	13.56		14.92	13.62	14.94	13.56	16.21	20.43
	First round	5	14.62		17.12	15.85	14.62	18.06	17.46	18.59
Melipilla Open 2019	Final	8	17.23		17.86	18.45	17.72	19.75	17.40	17.23
	First round	7	11.58		18.06	11.58	21.56	11.96	21.78	20.67
UA Open 2018	Final	6	9.90		17.34	19.58	15.14	17.29	9.90	47.17
LGA Open 2018	Final	7	15.88		16.75	17.12	15.88	16.42	16.71	18.31
	First round	7	13.70		16.59	20.17	13.70	14.90	14.71	22.92
Colegio Arabe Open 2018	Final	8	16.70		18.64	17.02	18.92	21.07	19.99	16.70
	First round	6	11.81		17.94	18.82	17.52	11.81	37.96	17.49
La Serena Open 2018	Final	7	17.23		19.47	19.29	29.40	21.27	17.23	17.86
	First round	7	14.93		18.15	16.02	20.65	18.74	14.93	19.69
Melipilla Open 2018	Final	8	11.62		21.11	20.46	11.62	26.26	16.61	DNF
	First round	7	15.46		18.33	15.46	DNF	20.24	17.79	16.97
DEC Open 2017	Final	6	15.84		18.14	23.05	19.77	18.55	16.10	15.84
Open La Florida 2017	Final	6	17.04		20.52	21.86	22.27	17.04	17.42	24.72
	First round	7	14.51		22.79	25.14	21.72	14.51	21.51	DNF
Rubik Soletta Santiago 2017	Final	9	25.46		29.48	32.56	27.72	28.17	50.58	25.46
	First round	12	28.31		32.41	35.08	30.06	28.31	41.19	32.10
3x3x3 Multi-Blind
UA Open 2018	Final	5	DNF			DNF

History of National Records

Single	Average	Competition	Round	Solves
Pyraminx
2.67		La Serena Open 2018	Final