Justin Jaffray

Country	WCA Id	Gender

Details
Canada	2008JAFF01	Male

Event	NR	CR	WR	Single	Average	WR	CR	NR

Current Personal Records
Rubik's Cube	12	47	206	8.84	10.24	116	30	7
4x4 Cube	19	108	725	50.22	58.36	761	116	20
5x5 Cube	19	91	576	1:39.21	1:55.28	705	117	20
2x2 Cube	2	6	20	1.13	2.43	11	3	1
3x3 blindfolded	17	98	586	2:40.41
3x3 one-handed	3	17	65	12.93	16.97	73	19	3
3x3 fewest moves	2	9	87	30
Megaminx	6	29	192	1:23.06	1:33.05	194	31	7
Pyraminx	7	37	260	4.40	7.30	323	42	11
Square-1	8	35	180	19.53	26.75	165	32	9
Rubik's Clock	1	9	60	8.28	10.64	79	12	2
7x7 Cube	21	139	882	8:20.16	8:31.15	708	114	17
3x3 multi blind	8	71	514	1/2 12:08

Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details

History (Map)

Rubik's Cube
NationalCapitalRegion2013	Final	6	8.84		11.35		11.94 10.66 11.94 8.84 11.44
	Second	6	10.46		11.66		12.46 10.46 12.47 11.80 10.72
	First	5	9.34		11.31		11.47 10.68 21.22 9.34 11.77
Montreal 2013	Final	2	9.90		10.24		9.97 10.72 10.02 11.88 9.90
	Second	5	10.40		11.56		12.84 10.88 10.96 10.40 13.33
	First	6	9.93		11.62		12.63 11.31 9.93 11.19 12.36
Toronto Open Winter 2013	Final	9	11.00		12.71		12.88 12.55 11.00 12.69 DNF
	Second	5	10.36		10.85		11.19 10.41 11.11 10.36 11.02
	First	9	9.18		12.10		9.18 11.80 12.86 12.34 12.15
Waterloo Fall 2012	Final	6	10.55		11.92		10.55 11.97 11.50 18.59 12.30
	Second	5	9.44		11.57		12.72 11.30 9.44 11.80 11.61
	Combined First	5	10.65		12.05		13.69 11.25 11.46 10.65 13.43
Toronto Summer 2012	Final	7	9.38		11.71		10.84 16.46 11.40 12.90 9.38
	Second	9	10.28		11.10		11.80 11.41 10.28 10.90 11.00
	First	4	9.27		10.47		10.31 9.65 12.61 11.44 9.27
Vancouver Summer 2012	Final	5	8.86		12.89		13.25 15.33 10.09 DNF 8.86
	Second	2	10.40		11.75		10.40 11.68 12.27 11.30 12.80
	First	2	10.46		12.06		12.21 10.46 12.71 11.25 12.93
US Nationals 2012	Semi Final	32	12.15		12.59		14.65 12.56 12.66 12.15 12.56
	Second	40	11.06		12.53		11.06 13.18 12.00 14.15 12.40
	First	35	9.84		12.53		9.84 13.47 12.81 13.03 11.75
Toronto Spring 2012	Final	8	11.08		13.47		14.88 11.83 11.08 13.71 DNF
	Second	6	9.27		11.70		9.27 11.15 10.19 18.28 13.75
	First	10	9.55		13.36		13.44 16.13 12.77 13.88 9.55
National Capital Region 2012	Final	6	11.06		13.00		13.13 11.96 11.06 13.90 14.22
	Second	2	9.96		11.19		10.58 9.96 11.03 14.03 11.97
	First	4	10.80		13.01		10.80 13.03 13.06 12.94 14.05
Cornell Spring 2012	Final	2	11.46		12.86		13.72 11.72 13.15 11.46 13.83
	Second	1	10.52		11.23		11.61 11.71 10.52 11.31 10.77
	First	3	9.88		12.92		9.88 DNF 10.46 10.69 17.61
Toronto Open Winter 2012	Final	4	10.27		11.32		12.68 10.81 11.59 11.56 10.27
	Second	5	9.25		11.77		10.69 11.72 9.25 15.33 12.91
	First	6	9.71		11.91		13.61 9.71 10.78 12.36 12.58
Vancouver Summer 2011	Final	1	9.47		11.13		10.63 9.47 11.43 11.33 12.05
	Second	2	10.19		11.90		11.69 12.71 11.36 12.66 10.19
	First	2	10.97		12.70		14.31 10.97 12.56 13.09 12.46
Canadian Open 2011	Final	9	11.93		13.02		13.96 11.93 12.90 13.65 12.52
	Second	5	10.15		12.02		10.15 13.86 10.77 12.15 13.15
	First	17	11.71		14.63		14.63 13.44 11.71 15.83 16.19
US Nationals 2011	Semi Final	19	11.30		12.92		11.43 14.84 11.30 13.30 14.02
	Second	10	10.25		11.57		12.65 10.81 11.25 10.25 13.66
	First	17	10.71		12.48		12.58 13.08 13.15 10.71 11.78
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Final	6	11.46		12.91		11.46 13.20 14.03 16.18 11.50
	Second	5	9.40		12.56		14.78 12.75 13.22 9.40 11.71
	First	5	11.30		12.26		11.30 13.46 16.28 11.38 11.94
Toronto Summer 2011	Final	3	10.81		11.54		11.15 11.25 12.22 12.44 10.81
	Second	5	10.05		13.05		11.84 13.78 10.05 16.22 13.52
	First	2	11.08		11.36		11.27 11.08 11.65 12.22 11.16
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	10.28		12.94		14.93 14.75 13.66 10.41 10.28
CUBEcentric 2011	Second	11	10.78		15.31		DNF 12.36 21.22 12.34 10.78
	First	7	12.22		13.72		13.61 15.71 13.58 13.97 12.22
National Capital Region 2011	Final	2	11.65		12.86		14.90 12.33 12.50 13.75 11.65
	Second	2	10.71		11.49		11.50 10.71 10.88 12.09 13.27
	First	2	11.30		13.09		13.11 13.15 11.30 13.72 13.02
Guelph Spring 2011	Final	1	11.02		12.14		11.09 11.02 11.11 14.21 16.44
	Second	1	11.18		12.79		15.08 13.27 11.18 12.03 13.08
	First	2	11.40		12.23		13.93 11.94 12.33 12.43 11.40
Toronto Spring 2011	Final	1	12.28		12.47		12.36 12.68 12.28 13.06 12.36
	Second	4	12.38		14.24		DNF 15.66 12.38 14.50 12.55
	First	1	10.22		13.42		13.15 13.05 14.06 10.22 14.21
Big Cubes BC 2011	Final	4	10.59		13.54		14.66 12.18 13.77 10.59 17.02
	Second	2	10.15		13.82		10.15 14.86 13.28 15.61 13.33
	First	1	11.68		12.45		12.93 12.50 11.93 13.56 11.68
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Final	5	10.43		13.30		13.94 13.21 13.34 10.43 13.34
	Second	4	11.94		13.39		12.68 11.94 13.77 14.38 13.72
	First	5	12.63		13.09		13.71 12.63 12.90 14.77 12.66
Toronto Fall 2010	Final	9	11.13		13.82		11.13 15.40 DNF 12.21 13.86
	Second	4	11.43		12.79		11.43 14.71 11.68 12.18 14.52
	First	5	10.27		12.52		12.19 12.22 13.15 14.66 10.27
MIT Fall 2010	Final	3	10.71		12.68		11.44 10.71 13.65 14.72 12.94
	Second	4	11.22		12.44		11.22 11.27 12.08 15.11 13.97
	First	4	12.28		13.63		12.28 12.71 16.44 14.50 13.69
Long Island 2010	Final	3	9.71		12.36		14.05 10.43 9.71 13.78 12.88
	Second	4	11.43		13.27		12.58 13.33 11.43 13.91 15.15
	First	6	10.59		14.25		14.66 15.06 14.84 10.59 13.25
Toronto Summer 2010	Final	6	10.72		13.06		10.72 13.75 18.83 14.11 11.31
	Second	9	11.56		13.40		13.19 13.75 13.25 14.71 11.56
	First	4	11.19		12.06		11.19 12.72 12.06 12.30 11.81
US Nationals 2010	Semi Final	29	14.13		15.64		15.90 14.13 16.77 19.19 14.25
	Second	32	13.33		14.55		15.80 13.33 13.44 14.40 19.06
	First	22	12.33		13.27		12.50 14.71 12.61 12.33 16.50
Vancouver Open 2010	Final	7	10.16		16.55		19.80 DNF 10.16 15.68 14.18
	Second	2	11.97		13.00		13.88 13.86 13.05 11.97 12.09
	First	6	11.78		15.98		11.78 22.34 11.86 15.90 20.18
CUBEcentric 2010	Final	6	12.40		13.74		15.27 13.25 15.94 12.40 12.71
	Second	5	11.59		13.45		14.36 13.33 12.66 11.59 14.50
	First	5	12.44		13.10		12.44 39.91 12.91 12.84 13.55
Baltimore Spring 2010	Final	5	13.28		13.95		14.61 13.80 13.90 14.15 13.28
	First	5	12.13		14.44		12.13 16.68 16.93 14.02 12.61
Toronto Spring 2010	Final	7	12.18		14.05		13.43 15.18 12.18 16.50 13.55
	Second	8	13.00		14.70		13.61 15.02 13.00 15.46 19.80
	First	3	10.75		13.40		15.44 12.83 12.68 10.75 14.68
MIT Spring 2010	Final	5	11.86		13.11		14.02 11.86 15.88 12.50 12.81
	Second	8	12.43		14.49		12.43 14.05 20.03 16.90 12.52
	First	6	12.68		13.88		12.68 14.52 16.08 14.19 12.93
Chicago Open 2010	Final	2	12.34		14.02		14.63 15.61 13.90 12.34 13.52
	First	3	12.27		13.37		13.94 12.96 12.27 16.13 13.21
Toronto Winter 2010	Final	7	12.09		15.31		12.09 14.36 15.86 15.72 20.09
	Second	5	11.69		13.55		13.30 14.08 14.40 13.27 11.69
	First	5	12.81		14.00		17.02 14.47 13.80 13.72 12.81
Carnegie Mellon Fall 2009	Final	4	11.69		14.21		16.08 15.94 11.69 12.43 14.25
	First	6	13.78		15.16		16.25 16.78 14.38 14.84 13.78
Bristol Open 2009	Final	9	12.13		17.55		16.97 17.66 18.03 DNF 12.13
	Second	4	13.90		14.51		14.00 13.90 14.00 15.53 16.43
	First	6	13.71		15.18		14.77 14.80 15.97 13.71 16.00
MIT Fall 2009	Second	12	14.58		16.10		15.33 16.53 14.58 17.88 16.44
	First	10	13.68		16.34		13.68 17.19 28.61 15.13 16.69
Canadian Open 2009	Final	8	16.33		16.69		19.18 16.33 16.96 16.68 16.44
	Second	5	14.34		15.22		14.34 16.72 14.72 15.88 15.05
	First	6	14.00		15.53		16.58 15.53 14.47 14.00 17.15
Vancouver Open 2009	Final	4	13.19		15.72		14.18 18.31 18.59 13.19 14.68
	Second	3	14.90		15.94		15.34 18.90 17.52 14.90 14.96
	First	4	14.08		15.33		14.08 14.38 16.75 14.86 17.33
US Nationals 2009	First	35	15.13		16.57		16.03 16.13 15.13 17.55 17.56
canadianCubing Classic 2009	Final	8	16.38		17.27		18.30 16.78 16.38 17.44 17.59
	Second	7	15.00		16.44		16.75 16.88 15.00 19.55 15.68
	First	13	15.84		19.54		23.65 15.84 18.21 20.47 19.93
Toronto Open Summer 2009	Final	9	16.21		18.07		16.21 16.77 20.27 17.16 24.44
	Second	10	13.97		17.42		18.30 13.97 15.88 18.08 19.05
	First	15	14.71		19.24		18.38 18.27 32.65 21.08 14.71
Motor City Open 2009	Second	15	20.61		23.67		25.91 20.61 22.93 26.31 22.16
	First	15	17.71		22.49		22.33 27.28 20.56 24.59 17.71
Toronto Open Winter 2009	Second	17	19.83		23.00		23.15 24.20 19.83 21.66 24.21
	First	26	25.34		29.04		42.13 31.94 26.25 25.34 28.93
Toronto Open Fall 2008	First	30	32.11		37.46		43.21 34.16 32.11 39.93 38.30

4x4 Cube
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Vancouver Summer 2012	Combined Final	9	57.44		1:10.80		1:14.09 1:17.28 57.44 1:01.02 1:20.06
US Nationals 2012	Second	61	1:11.66		1:14.25		1:36.81 1:15.97 1:12.71 1:11.66 1:14.06
	Combined First	64	56.90		1:06.42		56.90 1:15.89 1:18.30 1:04.32 59.04
National Capital Region 2012	Combined Final	5	1:02.03		1:10.83		1:10.68 1:26.52 1:13.40 1:02.03 1:08.41
Cornell Spring 2012	Combined Final	2	1:00.96		1:05.31		1:05.25 1:09.13 1:00.96 1:01.56 1:10.61
Toronto Open Winter 2012	Combined Final	16	1:08.55		1:17.22		1:08.55 1:37.90 1:11.94 1:27.53 1:12.19
Vancouver Summer 2011	Combined Final	4	1:00.15		1:05.59		1:05.18 1:07.22 1:00.15 1:13.91 1:04.36
Canadian Open 2011	Combined First	13	57.63		1:02.28		57.63 1:07.21 1:09.93 58.19 1:01.44
US Nationals 2011	Second	48	1:04.55		1:17.90		1:16.90 1:17.27 1:04.55 1:19.53 DNS
	Combined First	16	53.72		58.36		57.59 1:18.78 57.59 53.72 59.91
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Combined First	11	1:03.63		1:11.31		1:14.27 1:13.44 1:03.63 1:23.46 1:06.22
Toronto Summer 2011	Final	5	58.80		1:04.38		59.46 1:06.72 1:06.96 58.80 1:11.75
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	55.05		1:11.19		1:08.15 55.05 1:05.15 1:28.40 1:20.27
CUBEcentric 2011	Combined Final	11	1:05.69		1:10.74		1:05.69 1:08.46 1:15.93 1:22.56 1:07.84
National Capital Region 2011	Combined Final	2	55.96		1:02.37		1:05.19 55.96 1:04.50 57.43 1:18.09
Guelph Spring 2011	Final	5	50.22		1:10.90		50.22 1:26.90 1:10.69 1:00.97 1:21.03
Big Cubes BC 2011	Combined Final	4	1:05.78		1:08.09		1:05.78 1:15.72 1:06.47 1:08.21 1:09.59
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Combined Final	11	1:12.47				1:12.47 1:18.02
Long Island 2010	Combined Final	4	55.81		1:01.37		57.05 1:09.53 55.81 1:01.83 1:05.22
Toronto Summer 2010	Combined Final	11	58.88		1:08.54		1:15.09 1:08.27 1:05.59 58.88 1:11.77
US Nationals 2010	Second	40	1:03.86		1:13.26		DNF 1:11.05 1:20.28 1:03.86 1:08.46
	Combined First	25	57.63		1:02.65		1:12.61 1:06.05 57.63 1:01.58 1:00.33
Vancouver Open 2010	Combined Final	4	1:02.06		1:08.40		1:07.72 1:02.06 1:12.97 1:04.52 1:20.05
CUBEcentric 2010	Combined Final	10	58.33		1:07.88		1:27.94 58.33 59.06 1:01.30 1:23.27
Baltimore Spring 2010	Combined Final	3	1:02.72		1:09.44		1:11.22 1:03.52 1:13.58 1:02.72 1:13.77
MIT Spring 2010	Combined First	14	59.08		DNF		1:05.56 1:01.91 DNF 59.08 DNF
Chicago Open 2010	Combined Final	5	59.80		1:11.22		59.80 1:14.18 1:26.59 1:09.91 1:09.56
Toronto Winter 2010	Combined Final	10	1:00.05		1:07.83		1:06.21 1:00.05 1:11.06 1:06.21 DNF
Carnegie Mellon Fall 2009	Combined Final	8	1:09.19		1:13.94		1:18.16 1:09.19 1:19.75 1:09.58 1:14.08
Bristol Open 2009	First	8	1:03.75		1:13.34		1:17.43 1:09.90 1:03.75 1:26.72 1:12.69
MIT Fall 2009	Combined Final	14	1:15.88				1:15.88 DNF
Vancouver Open 2009	Combined Final	6	1:12.22		1:18.42		1:26.28 DNF 1:14.65 1:12.22 1:14.33
US Nationals 2009	First	39	1:20.77		1:25.15		1:48.09 1:32.43 1:20.77 1:22.24 1:20.77
	Qualification	12	1:20.36		1:31.42		1:41.70 1:21.53 1:20.36 1:36.94 1:35.78
canadianCubing Classic 2009	Combined Final	10	1:09.40		1:24.03		1:29.05 1:09.40 1:25.56 1:31.53 1:17.47
Toronto Open Summer 2009	Combined Final	8	1:11.47		1:20.03		1:18.16 1:27.41 1:11.47 1:29.50 1:14.53
Motor City Open 2009	Combined Final	10	1:24.77		1:27.56		1:29.19 1:26.68 1:26.81 1:24.77 1:31.41
Toronto Open Winter 2009	Combined Final	7	1:41.05		1:48.11		1:54.08 2:04.38 1:41.05 1:43.97 1:46.27

5x5 Cube
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Vancouver Summer 2012	Combined Final	7	1:41.66		2:03.51		1:59.13 2:04.59 1:41.66 DNF 2:06.80
US Nationals 2012	Second	55	2:00.33		2:06.82		2:00.33 2:06.36 DNF 2:06.09 2:08.02
	Combined First	47	1:47.56		1:57.57		2:05.34 1:59.91 1:59.25 1:53.55 1:47.56
National Capital Region 2012	Combined Final	4	1:48.06		2:02.98		1:48.06 1:59.02 1:48.93 2:25.21 2:20.99
Vancouver Summer 2011	Combined Final	7	1:59.88		2:10.95		2:08.80 2:08.15 2:15.90 2:20.61 1:59.88
Canadian Open 2011	Combined First	17	1:51.00		2:08.48		2:13.90 1:51.00 2:04.25 2:07.30 DNF
US Nationals 2011	Second	21	1:39.21		1:56.09		1:49.59 1:39.21 1:57.08 2:01.61 2:02.44
	Combined First	24	1:52.78		2:01.52		2:08.61 2:05.55 1:52.78 2:00.36 1:58.65
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Final	7	1:59.86		2:05.33		2:01.03 2:11.34 DNF 1:59.86 2:03.63
	Combined First	9	1:50.43		2:03.70		1:50.43 2:07.96 2:01.59 2:17.18 2:01.54
Toronto Summer 2011	Final	7	1:54.58		2:04.40		1:57.88 2:34.88 1:54.58 2:17.31 1:58.02
Big Cubes BC 2011	Combined Final	6	2:05.11		2:09.31		2:18.84 2:05.11 2:09.13 2:08.43 2:10.36
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Combined Final	6	1:44.10		1:55.69		1:46.31 1:44.10 2:01.19 1:59.58 2:07.38
Toronto Fall 2010	Combined Final	4	1:44.19		1:55.28		2:11.66 1:53.93 1:44.19 1:58.58 1:53.34
MIT Fall 2010	Combined Final	5	2:16.15				2:37.53 2:16.15
Long Island 2010	Combined Final	9	1:55.11		DNF		2:05.97 2:02.18 DNF 1:55.11 DNF

2x2 Cube
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
NationalCapitalRegion2013	Final	1	1.25		2.84		3.03 1.25 2.71 2.77 3.38
	Second	2	2.88		3.42		3.09 3.46 4.75 2.88 3.72
	First	3	3.56		4.19		4.09 3.66 8.06 3.56 4.81
Montreal 2013	Final	1	2.25		2.88		3.05 2.25 3.34 2.56 3.02
	Second	1	2.21		2.48		DNF 2.21 2.63 2.58 2.22
	First	1	2.52		2.65		2.55 2.52 2.83 2.56 3.09
Toronto Open Winter 2013	Final	2	3.18		3.64		3.18 3.41 3.56 5.03 3.94
	Second	2	1.91		3.59		3.52 3.46 5.13 3.78 1.91
	First	1	2.19		3.03		2.19 3.94 3.83 2.52 2.75
Waterloo Fall 2012	Final	1	1.81		2.43	NR	1.81 2.69 3.18 2.55 2.06
	Second	1	2.52		3.00		3.30 2.52 3.08 3.00 2.93
	First	1	2.13		3.88		9.84 2.13 3.72 3.72 4.19
Toronto Summer 2012	Final	4	1.97		3.45		3.96 3.28 3.77 1.97 3.30
	Second	2	1.13		2.97		5.78 3.46 2.50 2.94 1.13
	First	1	2.09		2.80		2.71 4.21 2.09 2.31 3.38
Vancouver Summer 2012	Final	2	3.06		3.51		4.65 3.43 3.40 3.69 3.06
	First	1	1.53		2.52	NR	1.53 2.46 2.52 2.58 6.11
US Nationals 2012	Final	4	1.88		3.09		2.61 3.15 3.91 3.52 1.88
	Semi Final	4	2.53		2.94		2.96 2.81 3.36 3.05 2.53
	Second	10	2.46		3.52		2.68 3.08 2.46 4.81 5.84
	First	11	2.03		3.72		5.34 3.37 3.34 4.44 2.03
Toronto Spring 2012	Final	3	2.36		3.46		2.75 6.03 2.36 3.50 4.13
	Second	1	2.03		2.77		5.19 2.03 3.63 2.47 2.21
	First	2	2.56		3.49		4.08 2.72 6.21 3.66 2.56
National Capital Region 2012	Final	1	2.25		2.86		2.25 4.00 2.25 3.38 2.96
	Second	4	2.16		4.06		2.16 2.90 8.34 4.46 4.81
	First	1	2.65		3.17		3.38 3.21 3.18 3.11 2.65
Cornell Spring 2012	Final	1	3.15		3.75		3.91 4.13 4.02 3.31 3.15
	First	1	2.65		3.40		2.72 4.27 2.65 5.47 3.21
Toronto Open Winter 2012	Final	3	3.18		3.98		3.18 4.19 4.88 4.30 3.46
	Second	1	2.02		2.78		2.02 3.06 2.66 2.63 3.88
	First	1	2.16		3.65		5.44 2.16 3.68 2.63 4.63
Vancouver Summer 2011	Final	4	2.78		4.50		4.09 2.78 6.27 6.90 3.15
	Second	1	2.66		3.48		2.66 2.91 4.71 2.81 DNF
	First	1	2.36		3.40		2.43 2.36 4.00 3.78 5.78
Canadian Open 2011	Final	3	2.16		3.32		2.16 5.11 2.58 2.27 6.78
	Second	1	2.02		3.04		3.41 3.41 2.02 3.09 2.63
	First	2	2.30		3.30		4.21 4.30 3.38 2.30 2.30
US Nationals 2011	Final	4	2.69		3.62		3.25 2.69 4.46 5.16 3.15
	Second	1	2.28		2.62		3.19 2.36 6.19 2.28 2.31
	First	12	2.88		3.93		3.15 DNF 2.88 3.31 5.34
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Final	5	2.65		3.95		DNF 2.65 2.91 5.77 3.16
	Second	1	2.65		3.29		2.78 2.65 4.46 4.31 2.77
	First	1	2.47		2.93		2.47 3.38 2.75 2.88 3.15
Toronto Summer 2011	Final	1	3.19		3.61		3.19 3.40 3.38 6.11 4.06
	Second	2	2.31		3.26		2.90 5.47 3.52 2.31 3.36
	First	2	2.86		3.58		3.02 3.53 2.86 4.19 7.13
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	2.65		3.88		6.06 3.55 2.65 4.41 3.68
CUBEcentric 2011	Final	1	2.52		3.40		3.46 3.75 3.65 2.52 3.09
	Second	1	3.06		4.03		3.61 12.97 5.41 3.06 3.06
	First	1	2.68		3.40		3.15 3.36 3.84 2.68 3.68
National Capital Region 2011	Final	1	2.65		3.02		5.15 3.21 2.72 2.65 3.13
	First	1	2.58		3.11		5.13 2.88 3.33 2.58 3.11
Guelph Spring 2011	Final	1	2.78		3.66		4.52 2.88 3.58 6.34 2.78
	Second	1	3.06		3.58		3.06 3.61 3.09 DNF 4.05
	First	1	2.58		3.62		4.84 2.58 3.15 2.88 8.21
Toronto Spring 2011	Final	3	3.58		4.75		3.58 5.38 4.63 4.58 5.05
	Second	1	2.46		3.53		3.71 3.66 2.46 4.58 3.21
	First	1	1.84		3.36		2.68 4.71 5.16 2.69 1.84
Big Cubes BC 2011	Final	1	2.80		3.41		2.80 4.13 3.25 2.86 4.28
	Second	1	3.15		3.82		4.78 3.15 4.05 3.83 3.58
	First	2	2.58		3.79		4.22 2.58 7.09 4.19 2.96
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Final	1	2.50		3.71		3.22 6.06 2.50 3.09 4.83
	Second	1	2.81		3.20		3.61 3.13 3.16 3.31 2.81
	First	1	1.86		3.38		6.06 2.34 1.86 3.84 3.97
Toronto Fall 2010	Final	1	2.83		3.33		4.30 2.83 3.81 3.02 3.16
	Second	5	2.78		4.80		5.84 2.78 2.81 8.21 5.75
	First	1	2.18		3.24		3.09 2.72 4.65 2.18 3.90
MIT Fall 2010	Final	1	2.63		3.50		3.63 3.05 2.63 5.40 3.83
	Second	2	2.43		4.06		5.06 4.43 4.05 2.43 3.69
	First	2	2.33		3.62		4.19 4.38 3.61 2.33 3.06
Long Island 2010	Final	2	2.41		3.54		4.66 2.96 2.41 3.41 4.24
	First	2	2.90		3.42		3.56 3.38 2.90 3.33 3.86
Toronto Summer 2010	Final	2	2.52		3.75		3.22 5.36 2.52 4.00 4.02
	Second	1	2.61		3.30		2.61 3.41 3.52 4.15 2.97
	First	2	2.19		3.43		3.24 5.13 3.09 2.19 3.96
US Nationals 2010	Final	8	2.28		4.30		2.28 4.72 4.77 3.40 4.91
	Second	2	2.53		2.94		2.59 2.80 3.65 2.53 3.43
	First	6	2.18		3.90		4.28 4.36 3.06 6.19 2.18
Vancouver Open 2010	Final	1	3.11		3.31		4.05 3.25 3.36 3.11 3.33
	First	1	3.08		3.42		9.96 3.22 3.63 3.41 3.08
CUBEcentric 2010	Final	3	2.80		3.84		2.88 3.90 4.75 10.11 2.80
	Second	2	2.88		3.58		3.27 3.58 4.13 2.88 3.88
	First	1	1.83		2.91		1.83 3.11 4.58 3.59 2.02
Baltimore Spring 2010	Final	1	2.50		3.29		2.50 6.21 2.61 3.05 4.22
	First	1	2.72		3.31		3.68 3.06 3.18 2.72 4.94
Toronto Spring 2010	Final	1	2.61		3.12		2.61 2.72 3.61 3.31 3.34
	Second	1	2.36		3.72		4.65 4.21 3.59 2.36 3.36
	First	1	2.44		4.26		4.72 4.09 2.44 4.09 4.59
MIT Spring 2010	Final	1	2.56		3.67		3.94 3.75 4.90 2.56 3.33
	Second	3	3.05		3.76		6.05 3.47 4.13 3.68 3.05
	First	1	2.06		2.64	NR	2.43 3.38 2.06 4.66 2.11
Chicago Open 2010	Final	1	3.43		4.10		4.94 4.16 3.43 4.00 4.15
	First	1	2.86		3.93		4.96 4.44 3.43 3.93 2.86
Toronto Winter 2010	Final	2	3.16		4.11		5.53 4.88 3.68 3.78 3.16
	Second	1	1.88		3.42		1.88 3.02 3.19 4.68 4.05
	First	1	2.36		3.15	NR	2.97 4.05 2.43 4.19 2.36
Carnegie Mellon Fall 2009	Final	1	2.90		3.37	NR	5.09 3.38 2.90 3.21 3.52
	First	1	2.80		4.18		4.06 2.80 5.18 4.25 4.22
Bristol Open 2009	Final	2	2.94		4.13		4.80 4.93 4.56 2.94 3.02
	Second	1	2.65		3.75		9.88 3.50 2.90 2.65 4.86
	First	1	2.75		4.10		4.69 3.08 4.52 5.75 2.75
MIT Fall 2009	Final	2	1.94		3.96		4.16 2.53 1.94 DNF 5.18
	First	1	2.97		3.66	NR	4.68 3.50 3.46 2.97 4.03
Canadian Open 2009	Final	1	3.16		3.93		4.08 4.84 3.16 4.28 3.44
	Second	1	3.47		4.31		3.69 4.78 3.47 4.47 4.83
	First	2	2.61		4.52		3.69 2.61 6.31 3.56 7.21
Vancouver Open 2009	Final	1	2.43		3.91	NR	5.06 2.43 5.68 3.08 3.58
	First	2	3.93		4.39		6.66 4.81 3.93 4.05 4.30
US Nationals 2009	Final	4	3.61		5.29		4.52 6.11 5.25 7.72 3.61
	First	5	2.02		4.89		2.02 5.52 8.71 4.90 4.25
canadianCubing Classic 2009	Final	1	3.27		3.96	NR	3.34 4.22 4.31 4.65 3.27
	First	1	2.13		4.03	NR	4.50 5.27 3.94 2.13 3.65
Toronto Open Summer 2009	Final	1	4.02		5.36		7.80 4.02 5.66 5.08 5.34
	First	2	1.72		5.82		1.72 6.50 8.21 6.08 4.88
Motor City Open 2009	Final	5	4.71		6.17		4.71 6.30 6.94 11.11 5.28
	First	3	5.11		6.13		5.11 5.59 5.11 8.06 7.69
Toronto Open Winter 2009	Final	5	6.68		7.86		9.22 6.68 9.71 7.43 6.93
	First	5	6.34		7.36		8.81 6.94 7.16 6.34 7.97
Toronto Open Fall 2008	First	19	10.77		13.45		15.31 12.61 17.61 12.43 10.77

Rubik's Cube: Blindfolded
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
NationalCapitalRegion2013	Final	8	DNF				DNF DNF DNF
Montreal 2013	Final	7	3:28.50				DNF 3:28.50 DNF
Waterloo Fall 2012	Final	8	4:20.88				DNF 4:20.88 DNF
Toronto Summer 2012	Final	7	DNF				DNF DNF DNF
US Nationals 2012	First	26	2:48.33				DNF 2:48.33 DNF
Toronto Spring 2012	Combined Final	6	DNF				DNF
National Capital Region 2012	Combined Final	3	DNF				DNF
Toronto Open Winter 2012	Combined Final	3	DNF				DNF
Vancouver Summer 2011	Combined Final	6	DNF				DNF DNF
Canadian Open 2011	First	14	DNF				DNF DNF DNF
US Nationals 2011	First	32	4:06.77				4:06.77 DNF DNF
Guildford Summer Open 2011	First	7	DNF				DNF DNF DNF
Toronto Summer 2011	Combined Final	6	3:34.86				3:34.86 DNF DNF
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	3:03.53				3:03.53 DNF DNF
National Capital Region 2011	Final	2	2:40.41				2:40.41 DNF DNF
Guelph Spring 2011	Final	5	DNF				DNF DNF DNF
Toronto Spring 2011	Combined Final	5	DNF				DNF DNF
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Combined Final	7	DNF				DNF
Vancouver Open 2009	Combined Final	4	DNF				DNF
Toronto Open Winter 2009	Final	3	7:10.15				7:10.15 DNF DNF

Rubik's Cube: One-handed
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
NationalCapitalRegion2013	Final	2	15.16		19.08		18.18 21.66 21.13 15.16 17.93
	Second	5	19.94		21.56		21.63 19.94 20.90 22.16 23.22
	First	6	15.59		20.36		22.13 22.34 15.59 16.61 23.19
Montreal 2013	Final	5	16.71		18.98		16.71 20.69 17.84 18.40 22.27
	First	4	17.22		18.22		23.94 17.77 17.38 19.50 17.22
Toronto Open Winter 2013	Final	4	16.96		18.59		16.96 20.30 20.19 18.46 17.11
	Second	2	16.90		17.52		17.36 16.90 18.46 17.15 18.05
	Combined First	6	17.77		20.44		21.75 20.13 24.83 19.44 17.77
Waterloo Fall 2012	Final	3	17.19		19.05		20.93 18.18 17.19 19.11 19.86
	Second	2	16.86		19.01		18.74 19.47 19.47 16.86 18.81
	First	3	16.93		18.53		23.50 17.76 17.44 20.38 16.93
Toronto Summer 2012	Final	7	18.03		20.02		23.25 20.19 19.15 20.71 18.03
	Second	6	18.05		19.54		21.33 18.52 20.40 19.71 18.05
	Combined First	8	15.56		21.09		17.00 25.25 21.05 15.56 25.21
Vancouver Summer 2012	Final	1	13.61		18.76		23.30 20.94 16.22 19.11 13.61
US Nationals 2012	Semi Final	26	19.75		22.74		19.75 21.15 24.86 26.44 22.22
	Second	29	15.41		21.27		15.41 21.47 22.69 22.19 20.15
	Combined First	15	17.30		19.35		17.94 17.30 19.40 20.71 22.19
Toronto Spring 2012	Final	4	18.00		20.48		20.90 20.34 20.21 18.00 22.53
	Second	2	14.19		18.78		20.66 19.61 18.50 18.22 14.19
	Combined First	7	20.47		22.88		23.00 25.94 20.47 24.84 20.81
National Capital Region 2012	Final	2	18.06		18.26		22.44 18.06 18.18 18.15 18.44
	First	2	17.86		20.57		27.65 22.38 17.86 20.33 19.00
Cornell Spring 2012	Final	2	16.69		20.10		18.46 18.94 22.91 25.25 16.69
	First	2	16.34		17.70		22.65 16.86 17.59 18.65 16.34
Toronto Open Winter 2012	Final	3	16.65		19.84		23.41 17.56 20.58 16.65 21.38
	Second	2	18.68		19.39		19.75 18.68 20.02 19.11 19.30
	Combined First	6	19.15		22.15		19.81 19.15 22.47 24.18 26.72
Vancouver Summer 2011	Final	2	17.96		22.35		25.88 21.97 17.96 23.27 21.81
Canadian Open 2011	Final	3	16.25		18.17		19.91 16.25 26.27 16.44 18.16
	Second	3	15.36		19.20		21.34 15.36 21.00 17.94 18.65
	Combined First	2	17.05		18.81		18.84 18.63 17.05 18.97 21.40
US Nationals 2011	Final	4	17.53		19.82		20.13 20.08 17.53 19.25 25.19
	Second	2	15.55		18.16		18.69 20.03 15.75 20.96 15.55
	First	7	14.28		20.74		25.80 23.58 16.44 14.28 22.21
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Final	4	15.61		20.07		15.61 21.08 21.72 19.18 19.96
	Second	1	16.59		16.97		17.13 16.59 17.13 16.65 21.93
	Combined First	1	16.15		19.86		16.15 19.84 21.47 18.28 25.15
Toronto Summer 2011	Final	3	17.77		20.55		20.28 20.65 20.72 17.77 25.94
	Second	2	16.03		19.33		21.03 16.03 19.77 21.30 17.18
	First	3	18.50		20.34		21.88 18.84 21.58 20.59 18.50
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	19.40		19.82		19.40 19.96 19.55 19.96 23.22
CUBEcentric 2011	Final	2	16.75		18.34		21.36 16.75 17.11 20.38 17.52
	Second	4	15.65		20.96		15.65 17.38 20.81 24.68 27.09
	Combined First	1	14.97		19.34		14.97 20.08 18.11 19.83 21.58
National Capital Region 2011	Final	1	18.53		21.90		20.96 26.77 18.53 23.96 20.78
	First	1	15.69		18.84		15.69 20.93 18.15 17.44 23.36
Guelph Spring 2011	Final	1	20.18		21.56		20.18 21.59 20.44 22.66 26.58
	Second	1	18.69		19.82		18.69 20.00 26.53 19.15 20.31
	First	1	19.38		20.52		21.34 19.75 23.88 20.47 19.38
Toronto Spring 2011	Final	1	15.06		18.64		15.06 25.13 16.81 17.44 21.66
	Second	2	16.43		21.01		22.09 21.08 19.91 22.03 16.43
	First	2	12.93		19.57		19.58 22.61 20.22 12.93 18.90
Big Cubes BC 2011	Final	2	19.22		21.50		24.08 22.50 21.44 19.22 20.56
	Second	2	16.21		17.98		18.06 22.38 16.21 18.06 17.83
	Combined First	2	20.97		22.53		22.69 23.33 24.05 20.97 21.56
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Final	5	18.61		21.40		22.15 20.68 23.58 21.36 18.61
	Second	2	18.40		19.53		21.13 18.75 18.71 18.40 22.43
	Combined First	2	15.40		19.17		16.36 21.78 15.40 19.80 21.36
Toronto Fall 2010	Final	3	18.65		20.95		22.03 22.47 21.88 18.93 18.65
	Second	3	19.15		21.36		20.75 21.11 19.15 22.22 25.15
	Combined First	3	15.96		20.96		15.96 24.25 21.55 21.55 19.78
MIT Fall 2010	Final	2	12.97	NR	18.63		12.97 14.68 26.88 21.97 19.25
	First	4	19.38		20.36		19.50 19.43 36.33 19.38 22.16
Long Island 2010	Final	2	17.40		20.68		17.40 22.86 24.13 17.69 21.50
	Second	3	13.86		21.33		21.13 21.93 13.86 22.93 20.93
	Combined First	2	17.78		21.94		19.43 23.11 27.13 17.78 23.27
Toronto Summer 2010	Final	3	19.77		21.77		23.56 21.33 19.77 20.43 26.00
	Second	2	18.66		20.70		21.56 18.66 20.63 19.90 DNF
	Combined First	1	17.88		20.94		21.78 21.56 19.55 17.88 21.72
US Nationals 2010	Second	19	16.90		24.33		19.97 21.34 16.90 31.69 DNF
	First	10	20.78		23.02		25.77 20.78 22.46 28.55 20.83
Vancouver Open 2010	Final	4	16.18		27.75		16.18 28.31 29.25 29.15 25.78
	First	1	20.88		24.71		26.27 23.22 25.16 25.75 20.88
CUBEcentric 2010	Final	4	18.11		25.67		18.11 33.44 37.02 19.16 24.41
	Second	4	19.43		22.54		22.15 21.05 19.43 27.71 24.43
	Combined First	3	18.61		21.63		19.43 23.58 25.31 21.88 18.61
Baltimore Spring 2010	Combined Final	3	22.58		27.00		28.03 28.15 24.83 22.58 29.56
Toronto Spring 2010	Final	3	20.50		22.22		23.96 21.78 20.50 22.05 22.83
	Second	6	23.91		25.71		26.53 24.55 26.05 23.91 28.02
	Combined First	5	23.00		25.92		34.81 23.43 23.00 25.93 28.41
MIT Spring 2010	Final	7	22.36		27.38		25.69 27.03 22.36 32.31 29.43
	Second	5	21.97		24.72		23.68 25.08 27.47 25.40 21.97
	Combined First	4	22.33		24.06		27.34 22.33 25.72 22.66 23.80
Chicago Open 2010	Final	3	23.28		25.69		25.78 26.11 23.28 25.56 25.72
Toronto Winter 2010	Final	6	26.56		27.29		35.25 27.36 26.56 27.22 27.28
	First	5	23.05		25.82		28.25 25.75 29.71 23.05 23.46
Carnegie Mellon Fall 2009	Combined Final	3	23.38		25.36		23.38 26.13 27.91 25.02 24.93
Bristol Open 2009	Combined Final	3	25.78		29.79		28.81 25.78 33.15 33.68 27.41
MIT Fall 2009	Combined First	12	23.06		31.40		36.93 30.18 35.84 28.19 23.06
Canadian Open 2009	Final	6	27.86		30.66		32.01 31.33 DNF 28.63 27.86
	Second	6	28.11		30.05		28.11 29.59 30.94 32.34 29.63
	Combined First	10	27.56		39.34		27.56 48.25 45.66 32.78 39.58
Vancouver Open 2009	Final	6	23.46		39.55		31.18 23.46 DNF 53.93 33.55
	First	3	19.11		30.12		27.59 31.55 35.71 31.21 19.11
US Nationals 2009	First	32	25.52		32.89		33.77 34.89 25.52 30.52 34.37
	Qualification	7	29.19		36.06		29.19 40.86 32.69 41.94 34.63
canadianCubing Classic 2009	Final	8	30.88		33.80		33.77 32.00 35.63 30.88 41.06
	First	10	31.06		35.22		36.52 37.03 34.34 31.06 34.80
Toronto Open Summer 2009	Combined First	14	33.28		42.49		35.16 50.44 41.86 33.28 51.69
Motor City Open 2009	Final	10	38.43		42.58		38.88 46.96 41.90 51.15 38.43
	First	10	37.15		47.05		1:00.55 59.27 42.34 37.15 39.55

Rubik's Cube: Fewest moves
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Montreal 2013	Final	2	31				31
US Nationals 2012	Final	65	DNF				DNF DNF
US Nationals 2011	Final	23	39				39 DNF
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Final	2	33				33
US Nationals 2010	Final	5	30				DNS 30

Megaminx
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Vancouver Summer 2012	Combined Final	2	1:23.36		1:33.05		1:23.36 1:39.52 1:44.31 1:33.66 1:25.96
US Nationals 2012	Final	12	1:28.90		1:41.84		1:28.90 1:49.91 1:35.40 1:40.21 1:50.02
	Combined First	9	1:23.06		1:34.28		1:56.51 1:38.78 1:39.07 1:23.06 1:25.00
Toronto Spring 2012	Combined Final	5	1:38.97		1:41.69		1:47.96 1:42.94 1:40.71 1:38.97 1:41.41
National Capital Region 2012	Combined Final	4	1:32.94		1:37.09		1:32.94 1:38.81 1:35.43 1:37.03 1:44.44
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	2:57.31		3:05.46		3:01.25 3:30.03 2:57.31 3:02.94 3:12.18

Pyraminx
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
US Nationals 2012	Second	25	6.90		8.76		9.59 6.90 8.75 7.93 10.25
	First	26	5.74		9.85		5.74 10.43 10.08 9.05 10.97
Toronto Spring 2012	Final	6	7.66		8.67		10.22 8.11 8.94 7.66 8.96
National Capital Region 2012	Final	4	5.55		9.91		9.72 5.55 9.97 10.05 DNF
Canadian Open 2011	Final	9	8.66		10.28		8.66 8.88 8.71 13.25 14.55
	First	10	6.90		9.06		9.13 6.90 9.05 11.69 9.00
US Nationals 2011	Combined First	41	4.40		13.49		8.28 4.40 14.68 17.50 DNF
Guildford Summer Open 2011	Final	3	5.77		7.30		6.55 6.43 8.93 11.19 5.77
	First	6	7.97		11.57		9.63 7.97 10.34 39.05 14.75
Toronto Summer 2011	Final	3	6.52		8.82		28.22 9.34 6.52 9.52 7.61
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	6.09		10.01		11.06 9.90 9.08 6.09 14.03
National Capital Region 2011	Final	2	5.72		8.68		7.18 10.50 8.63 10.22 5.72
Toronto Spring 2011	Final	5	7.66		9.84		10.47 7.66 8.21 10.83 11.43
Toronto Open, Winter 2011	Final	3	7.44		8.91		10.13 8.43 10.53 7.44 8.16
Long Island 2010	Final	4	5.97		8.00		6.02 17.83 10.05 7.94 5.97
US Nationals 2010	First	18	7.28		9.89		9.69 9.72 13.06 10.27 7.28
Baltimore Spring 2010	Final	5	8.41		11.47		8.41 10.55 12.94 12.80 11.05
Toronto Spring 2010	Final	6	4.47		7.84		8.09 9.47 9.56 5.96 4.47
MIT Spring 2010	Final	3	8.97		10.31		12.63 11.05 10.21 9.66 8.97
	First	1	6.97		8.21		9.66 6.97 7.53 12.72 7.44
Chicago Open 2010	Final	4	5.55		8.74		11.86 8.00 11.58 5.55 6.65
Toronto Winter 2010	Final	5	6.88		11.73		10.21 13.47 6.88 11.52 17.41
Bristol Open 2009	Final	3	6.81		10.04		10.83 8.28 12.40 11.02 6.81
	Combined First	2	6.96		8.29		8.81 7.80 6.96 10.94 8.27
MIT Fall 2009	Final	3	6.50		9.30		8.11 7.13 16.09 6.50 12.65
Canadian Open 2009	Final	3	7.58		9.57		13.28 9.38 10.80 7.58 8.52
US Nationals 2009	Final	1	7.19		8.58		10.31 7.94 12.00 7.19 7.50
	First	2	6.61		8.16		6.61 11.40 8.81 8.72 6.96
	Qualification	1	7.08		9.42		12.84 7.58 7.08 11.11 9.58

Square-1
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Vancouver Summer 2011	Combined Final	5	23.56		28.79		32.66 24.77 31.27 23.56 30.33
Canadian Open 2011	Combined Final	12	30.40		40.71		38.66 47.15 36.31 DNF 30.40
US Nationals 2011	Final	12	34.40		DNF		35.50 34.40 DNF DNF 45.19
	Combined First	10	27.18		31.67		30.69 28.88 39.65 35.44 27.18
Toronto Summer 2010	Combined Final	3	20.05		29.43		23.55 29.36 35.38 35.81 20.05
US Nationals 2010	Final	10	22.27		37.30		DNF 43.18 22.27 32.77 35.94
	Combined First	11	19.77		26.75		26.75 24.69 19.77 28.81 29.06
Vancouver Open 2010	Final	3	24.00		30.64		41.28 33.52 26.18 32.23 24.00
Toronto Spring 2010	Combined Final	2	19.53		26.81		27.38 33.81 19.53 32.97 20.09

Rubik's Clock
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Waterloo Fall 2012	Final	3	12.81		16.23		DNF 16.25 19.52 12.81 12.91
US Nationals 2012	Combined First	30	12.13		18.81		24.34 14.93 12.13 DNF 17.15
Canadian Open 2011	Combined Final	1	9.61		11.14		11.34 10.84 13.02 9.61 11.25
US Nationals 2011	Final	5	11.19		12.82		11.19 13.00 13.50 12.78 12.69
	Combined First	6	10.36		11.41		15.93 11.15 12.03 11.05 10.36
US Nationals 2010	First	13	11.83		14.87		16.44 11.83 12.83 15.34 DNF
Chicago Open 2010	Final	2	11.63		12.11		11.65 12.18 DNF 11.63 12.50
Carnegie Mellon Fall 2009	Final	1	9.80		10.64	NR	10.69 9.80 10.16 14.40 11.06
Bristol Open 2009	Final	2	8.28	NR	12.37		12.21 11.84 8.28 13.80 13.06
	First	1	10.55	NR	11.70	NR	11.88 12.43 DNF 10.55 10.78
MIT Fall 2009	Final	1	10.56	NR	12.69		15.09 10.56 11.41 13.44 13.21
US Nationals 2009	Qualification	11	10.97	NR	DNF		DNF 11.09 11.02 DNF 10.97

7x7 Cube
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Cube Canada Day 2011	Final	1	8:20.16		8:31.15		8:37.93 8:35.36 8:20.16

Rubik's Cube: Multiple Blindfolded
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
Montreal 2013	Final	5	1/2 12:08				1/2 12:08
US Nationals 2012	Final	29	DNF				DNF DNS
National Capital Region 2012	Final	4	DNF				DNF

Rubik's Magic
Competition	Round	Place	Best		Average		Result Details
canadianCubing Classic 2009	Final	6	1.61		2.02		1.61 2.84 1.75 2.15 2.16
Toronto Open Summer 2009	Final	22	1.66		DNF		DNF DNF 1.66 1.81 1.71
Motor City Open 2009	Final	2	1.56		1.79		1.94 4.41 1.61 1.56 1.83